Cold therapy and heat therapy are useful in treating
inflammation and pain in the human body. Thermal therapies are used by practitioners to improve motion of your injured body and
joint segments.
This enables you to take part fully and faster in
rehabilitative activities. Practitioners include physiotherapists,
chiropractors, etc., who use heat therapy, cold therapy and hot-cold therapy
for alleviating various conditions and ailments.
Benefits of Heat
Therapy:
It is very useful for treating musculo-skeletal injury, caused
mostly by sports related activities. Heat therapy is divided into two types:
Deep and superficial.
Types of superficial heat therapy include hot packs, infra red heat, hydro therapy and baths in paraffin wax. Types of deep heat therapies include ultrasound and microwave and short wave diathermy.
Types of superficial heat therapy include hot packs, infra red heat, hydro therapy and baths in paraffin wax. Types of deep heat therapies include ultrasound and microwave and short wave diathermy.
Applying heat to your body increases blood flow and results
in more flexibility to your connective tissue. It reduces muscle spasms , pain
and joint stiffness. It lowers congestions and inflammation in tissues. It is
used to treat complaints ranging from arthritis, injuries to cancer.
Benefits of Cold
Therapy:
Cold therapy (cryotherapy) is used by medical professionals
to treat serious injuries of the musculo-skeletal systems. It is aiming at
reducing inflammation, pain , muscle
spasms, inflammation and metabolic rate.
Cold therapy cools the surface of skin as well as underlying
tissue, which causes narrowing of blood vessels (vaso- constriction). Vaso constriction
reduces flow of blood to injury site thus lowering swelling.
Benefits Of Contrast
Therapy (Hot and Cold):
Contrast therapy: Use
of heat and cold has been used to treat health conditions since ages. It is
believed to exert a physiological impact on the gateway of pain to your body.
It works by interrupting pain signals to the brain.
Pain relief is welcome to those who suffer long term pain
like that of muscles and nervous system. As part of this therapy, you can use
hot and cold packs or alternating cold showers and hot pools. This is known as
hydro therapy where water of contrasting temperatures is used to heal large or small areas of the body. One can buy
hot and cold therapy products from
health stores or online stores.
These are some of the various therapies used to treat pain,
inflammation and swelling of the body.
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